ll checker
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4548283ba8
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db87495a63
4 changed files with 242 additions and 25 deletions
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@ -30,5 +30,12 @@ macro_rules! double_enum {
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other.eq(self)
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}
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}
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impl From<$name> for $bare_name{
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fn from(value: $name) -> Self {
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match value {
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$($name::$variant{ .. } => $bare_name::$variant,)*
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ use std::{
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#[macro_export]
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macro_rules! ll_grammar {
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(
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start: $start:ident;
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$(
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$left:ident -> $(
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$right:ident
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@ -22,9 +23,11 @@ macro_rules! ll_grammar {
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map.get_mut(&$left).unwrap().push(vec![$($right.into()),*]);
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})*
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$crate::ll_grammar::LLGrammar {
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start: $start,
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rules: map,
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first: None,
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follow: None,
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parse_table: None,
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}
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}
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};
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@ -37,16 +40,19 @@ pub enum Sentential<T, N> {
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}
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pub struct LLGrammar<N: PartialEq + Eq + Hash + Clone, T: PartialEq + Eq + Hash + Clone> {
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pub start: N,
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pub rules: HashMap<N, Vec<Vec<Sentential<T, N>>>>,
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/// none is epsilon
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pub first: Option<HashMap<N, HashSet<Option<T>>>>,
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/// none is $
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pub follow: Option<HashMap<N, HashSet<Option<T>>>>,
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// When in State N and reading T, then apply the usize'th rule of N.
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/// none is $
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pub parse_table: Option<HashMap<(N, Option<T>), usize>>,
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}
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impl<N: PartialEq + Eq + Hash + Clone + Debug, T: PartialEq + Eq + Hash + Clone + Debug>
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LLGrammar<N, T>
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{
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impl<N: PartialEq + Eq + Hash + Clone, T: PartialEq + Eq + Hash + Clone> LLGrammar<N, T> {
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pub fn can_produce_epsilon(&self, rule: &Sentential<T, N>) -> bool {
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match rule {
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Sentential::Terminal(_) => false,
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@ -147,12 +153,12 @@ impl<N: PartialEq + Eq + Hash + Clone + Debug, T: PartialEq + Eq + Hash + Clone
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out
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}
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pub fn gen_follow(&mut self, start: N) {
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pub fn gen_follow(&mut self) {
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if self.first == None {
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self.gen_first();
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}
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let mut follow: HashMap<N, HashSet<Option<T>>> = HashMap::new();
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follow.insert(start, HashSet::from([None]));
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follow.insert(self.start.clone(), HashSet::from([None]));
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loop {
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let mut change = false;
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@ -228,4 +234,149 @@ impl<N: PartialEq + Eq + Hash + Clone + Debug, T: PartialEq + Eq + Hash + Clone
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}
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self.follow = Some(follow);
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}
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pub fn follow(&self, none_termianl: &N) -> HashSet<Option<T>> {
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assert!(self.follow.is_some(), "Please call gen_follow before this!");
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self.follow
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.as_ref()
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.unwrap()
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.get(&none_termianl)
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.cloned()
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.unwrap_or(HashSet::new())
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}
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pub fn gen_parse_table(&mut self) -> bool {
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if self.follow.is_none() {
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self.gen_follow();
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}
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if self.parse_table.is_some() {
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return false;
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}
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let mut conflict = false;
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let mut parse_table: HashMap<(N, Option<T>), usize> = HashMap::new();
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for (from, to) in self.rules.iter() {
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for (id, to) in to.iter().enumerate() {
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// rule is A -> al
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// terminal == None means epsilon
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for terminal in self.first(to) {
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match terminal {
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// let a be in First(al) -> add to T[A,a] = A->al (using the index of al)
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Some(terminal) => {
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conflict |= parse_table
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.insert((from.clone(), Some(terminal.clone())), id)
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.is_some();
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}
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// if first contains epsilon then
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// let b be in Follow(A) -> add to T[A,b] = A->al (using the index of al)
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None => {
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for terminal in self.follow(from).iter() {
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conflict |= parse_table
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.insert((from.clone(), terminal.clone()), id)
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.is_some()
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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self.parse_table = Some(parse_table);
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conflict
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}
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/// get parse_table rule
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/// None means error.
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pub fn parse_table(
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&self,
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none_terminal: &N,
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terminal: &Option<T>,
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) -> Option<&Vec<Sentential<T, N>>> {
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assert!(
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self.parse_table.is_some(),
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"Please call gen_parse_table before this!"
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);
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self.parse_table
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.as_ref()
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.unwrap()
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.get(&(none_terminal.clone(), terminal.clone()))
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.and_then(|f| self.rules.get(none_terminal).and_then(|rule| rule.get(*f)))
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}
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pub fn create_checker<'a, S: Into<T> + PartialEq<T> + Clone>(
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&'a self,
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iter: &'a mut dyn Iterator<Item = S>,
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) -> LLTabelParser<N, T, S> {
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assert!(
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self.parse_table.is_some(),
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"Please call gen_parse_table before this!"
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);
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LLTabelParser {
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input: iter,
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grammar: self,
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}
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}
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}
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/// Just checks a program. Does not generates output.
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pub struct LLTabelParser<
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'a,
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N: PartialEq + Eq + Hash + Clone,
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T: PartialEq + Eq + Hash + Clone,
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S: Into<T> + PartialEq<T> + Clone,
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> {
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grammar: &'a LLGrammar<N, T>,
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input: &'a mut dyn Iterator<Item = S>,
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}
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impl<
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'a,
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N: PartialEq + Eq + Hash + Clone + Debug,
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T: PartialEq + Eq + Hash + Clone + Debug,
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S: Into<T> + PartialEq<T> + Clone + Debug,
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> LLTabelParser<'a, N, T, S>
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{
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pub fn parse(&mut self) -> bool {
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let mut stack: Vec<Sentential<Option<T>, N>> = vec![
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Sentential::Terminal(None),
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Sentential::NoneTerminal(self.grammar.start.clone()),
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];
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let mut next = self.input.next();
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loop {
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if next.is_none() {
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println!("EOF");
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return self.input.size_hint().0 == 0;
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}
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let state = stack.pop();
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match state {
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Some(Sentential::Terminal(t)) => match (next, t) {
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(Some(a), Some(b)) if a == b => {
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next = self.input.next();
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}
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(None, None) => {
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next = self.input.next();
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}
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(a, b) => {
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println!("not matching terminals: {a:?}, {b:?}");
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return false;
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}
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},
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Some(Sentential::NoneTerminal(nt)) => {
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let Some(a) = self
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.grammar
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.parse_table(&nt, &next.as_ref().map(|f| f.clone().into()))
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else {
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println!("no parse table entry: {nt:?} next: {next:?}");
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return false;
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};
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stack.extend(a.iter().rev().map(|f| match f {
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Sentential::Terminal(t) => Sentential::Terminal(Some(t.clone())),
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Sentential::NoneTerminal(nt) => Sentential::NoneTerminal(nt.clone()),
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}));
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}
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None => {
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println!("EOS");
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return false;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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87
src/main.rs
87
src/main.rs
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@ -9,13 +9,23 @@ use std::collections::HashMap;
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double_enum!(
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BareTokens, Tokens {
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WhiteSpace,
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Semicolon,
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Add,
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Sub,
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Mul,
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Div,
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Eq,
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Neq,
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Assign,
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While,
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If,
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LBrace,
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RBrace,
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LSBrace,
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RSBrace,
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LQBrace,
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RQBrace,
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Dot,
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Ident(String),
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Int(i64),
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Float(f64),
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@ -27,6 +37,9 @@ scanner!(
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r"^\s|\t|\n" : |_,_| {
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Some(WhiteSpace)
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}
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r"^;" : |_,_| {
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Some(Semicolon)
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}
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r"^\+" : |_,_| {
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Some(Add)
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}
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@ -39,18 +52,42 @@ scanner!(
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r"^/" : |_,_| {
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Some(Div)
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}
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r"^==" : |_,_| {
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Some(Eq)
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}
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r"^!=" : |_,_| {
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Some(Neq)
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}
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r"^=" : |_,_| {
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Some(Assign)
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}
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r"^while" : |_,_| {
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Some(While)
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}
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r"\(" : |_,_| {
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r"^\(" : |_,_| {
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Some(LBrace)
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}
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r"\)" : |_,_| {
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r"^\)" : |_,_| {
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Some(RBrace)
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}
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r"^\[" : |_,_| {
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Some(LSBrace)
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}
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r"^\]" : |_,_| {
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Some(RSBrace)
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}
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r"^\{" : |_,_| {
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Some(LQBrace)
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}
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r"^\}" : |_,_| {
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Some(RQBrace)
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}
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r"^[a-zA-Z](\w)*" : |_, m: Match<'_>| {
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Some(Ident(String::from(m.as_str())))
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}
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r"^\." : |_, _| {
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Some(Dot)
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}
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r"^[0-9]+.[0-9]*" : |_, m: Match<'_>| {
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m.as_str().parse::<_>().ok().map(|f| Float(f))
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}
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@ -61,12 +98,13 @@ scanner!(
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#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Clone)]
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enum NoneTerminals {
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P,
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E,
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Ei,
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T,
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Ti,
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F,
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P, // Program, ; separated
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E, // Expression one line
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Ei, // Expression extended additive
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T, // Term, only containing Factors
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Ti, // Term extend multiplicative
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F, // Factor
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FI, // Factor extended with complex types and operators
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}
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impl<T> From<NoneTerminals> for Sentential<T, NoneTerminals> {
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@ -85,8 +123,14 @@ fn grammer() -> LLGrammar<NoneTerminals, BareTokens> {
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use BareTokens::*;
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use NoneTerminals::*;
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ll_grammar![
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P -> E;
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start: P;
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P -> E,Semicolon,P;
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P -> ;
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E -> T,Ei;
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E -> While,LBrace,E,RBrace,LQBrace,P,RQBrace;
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Ei -> Assign,T,Ei;
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Ei -> Eq,T,Ei;
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Ei -> Neq,T,Ei;
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Ei -> Add,T,Ei;
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Ei -> Sub,T,Ei;
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Ei -> ;
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@ -97,21 +141,30 @@ fn grammer() -> LLGrammar<NoneTerminals, BareTokens> {
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F -> LBrace, E, RBrace;
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F -> Int;
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F -> Float;
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F -> Ident;
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F -> Ident,FI;
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FI -> ;
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FI -> LBrace,E,RBrace;
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FI -> Dot, FI;
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FI -> LSBrace,E,RSBrace;
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]
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}
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fn main() {
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let code = String::from("while 12 + a - 3.4 / 0. * 4");
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let code = String::from("a = 4; while(a != 5) {a = a+1;};");
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let mut m = Scanner::<Tokens>::new(code).with_skipping(Tokens::WhiteSpace);
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for token in m.iter_mut() {
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/* for token in m.iter_mut() {
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println!("{:?}", token);
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}
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if !m.is_empty() {
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println!("Error");
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}
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} */
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let mut grammar = grammer();
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grammar.gen_follow(NoneTerminals::P);
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grammar.gen_follow();
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println!("first: {:?}", grammar.first);
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println!("follow: {:?}", grammar.follow);
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let conflict = grammar.gen_parse_table();
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println!("conflict: {conflict}");
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println!("prase table: {:?}", grammar.parse_table);
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println!(
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"parsed: {}",
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grammar.create_checker(&mut m.iter_mut()).parse()
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)
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}
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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use std::marker::PhantomData;
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use std::{iter::Peekable, marker::PhantomData};
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#[macro_export]
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macro_rules! scanner {
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@ -73,4 +73,10 @@ impl<'a, T: MatchNext<T> + PartialEq> Iterator for ScannerIter<'a, T> {
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return None;
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}
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}
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fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
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(
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if self.0.code.is_empty() { 0 } else { 1 },
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Some(self.0.code.len()),
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)
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}
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}
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