working llgrammar
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eb202642ad
commit
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4 changed files with 268 additions and 78 deletions
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@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ macro_rules! double_enum {
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( $($args),+ )
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)?
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),*}
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
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pub enum $bare_name {$($variant),*}
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impl PartialEq<$name> for $bare_name {
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@ -1,23 +1,231 @@
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use std::{
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collections::{HashMap, HashSet},
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fmt::Debug,
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hash::Hash,
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};
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#[macro_export]
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macro_rules! ll_grammar {
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(
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$tokens:ident,
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$bare_tokens:ident,
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$grammar:ident,
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$non_term:ident,
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[$(
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$(
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$left:ident -> $(
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$right:ident
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),*
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);* $(;)?]
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) => {};
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);* $(;)?
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) => {
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{
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let mut map = HashMap::new();
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$({
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if !map.contains_key(&$left) {
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map.insert($left, Vec::new());
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}
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map.get_mut(&$left).unwrap().push(vec![$($right.into()),*]);
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})*
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$crate::ll_grammar::LLGrammar {
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rules: map,
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first: None,
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follow: None,
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}
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}
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};
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}
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enum Sentential<T, N> {
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#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
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pub enum Sentential<T, N> {
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Terminal(T),
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NoneTerminal(N),
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}
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pub struct Grammar<T, N> {
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rules: Vec<(T, Vec<Sentential<T, N>>)>,
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pub struct LLGrammar<N: PartialEq + Eq + Hash + Clone, T: PartialEq + Eq + Hash + Clone> {
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pub rules: HashMap<N, Vec<Vec<Sentential<T, N>>>>,
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/// none is epsilon
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pub first: Option<HashMap<N, HashSet<Option<T>>>>,
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/// none is $
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pub follow: Option<HashMap<N, HashSet<Option<T>>>>,
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}
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impl<N: PartialEq + Eq + Hash + Clone + Debug, T: PartialEq + Eq + Hash + Clone + Debug>
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LLGrammar<N, T>
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{
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pub fn can_produce_epsilon(&self, rule: &Sentential<T, N>) -> bool {
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match rule {
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Sentential::Terminal(_) => false,
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Sentential::NoneTerminal(nt) => self
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.rules
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.get(&nt)
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.map(|f| f.iter().any(|v| v.is_empty()))
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.unwrap_or(false),
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}
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}
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pub fn gen_first(&mut self) {
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let mut first: HashMap<N, HashSet<Option<T>>> = HashMap::new();
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loop {
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let mut change = false;
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for (from, to) in self.rules.iter() {
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'rule: for to in to.iter() {
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// for each rule from -> to = X -> Y1...Yk
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// add First(Yn) to First(X) if Y1...Yn-1 => e // n can be 1, disregarding the if
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// add e to First(X) if Y1...Yk => e
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for symbol in to {
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match symbol {
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Sentential::Terminal(a) => {
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first
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.entry(from.clone())
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.and_modify(|e| {
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change |= e.insert(Some(a.clone()));
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})
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.or_insert_with(|| {
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change = true;
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HashSet::from([Some(a.clone())])
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});
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}
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Sentential::NoneTerminal(nt) => {
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if let Some(set) = first.get(nt).cloned() {
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first
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.entry(from.clone())
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.and_modify(|e| {
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for val in set.iter() {
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change |= e.insert(val.clone());
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}
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})
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.or_insert_with(|| {
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change = true;
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set
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});
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}
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}
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}
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if !self.can_produce_epsilon(symbol) {
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continue 'rule;
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}
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}
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first
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.entry(from.clone())
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.and_modify(|e| {
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change |= e.insert(None);
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})
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.or_insert_with(|| {
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change = true;
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HashSet::from([None])
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});
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}
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}
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if !change {
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break;
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}
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}
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self.first = Some(first);
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}
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pub fn first(&self, sent: &Vec<Sentential<T, N>>) -> HashSet<Option<T>> {
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assert!(self.first.is_some(), "Please call gen_first before this!");
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let mut out = HashSet::<Option<T>>::new();
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// Y1Y2...Yk = al
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// add First(Yn) to First(al) if Y1...Yn-1 => e // n can be 1, disregarding the if
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// add e to First(al) if Y1...Yk => e
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'rule: {
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for symbol in sent {
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match symbol {
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Sentential::Terminal(a) => {
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out.insert(Some(a.clone()));
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}
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Sentential::NoneTerminal(nt) => {
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if let Some(set) = self.first.as_ref().unwrap().get(nt).cloned() {
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out.extend(set);
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}
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}
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}
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if !self.can_produce_epsilon(symbol) {
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break 'rule;
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}
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}
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out.insert(None);
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}
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out
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}
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pub fn gen_follow(&mut self, start: N) {
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if self.first == None {
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self.gen_first();
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}
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let mut follow: HashMap<N, HashSet<Option<T>>> = HashMap::new();
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follow.insert(start, HashSet::from([None]));
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loop {
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let mut change = false;
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for (from, to) in self.rules.iter() {
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for to in to.iter() {
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// a
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// if A -> aBb then add First(b) - {e} to Follow(B)
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// and if A -> aBb and e in First(b) add Follow(A) to Follow(B)
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if to.len() >= 2 {
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for i in 0..(to.len() - 1) {
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let slice = to[i + 1..].iter().map(|f| f.clone()).collect::<Vec<_>>();
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match to.get(i) {
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Some(Sentential::NoneTerminal(b)) => {
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let mut set = self.first(&slice);
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if set.contains(&None) {
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if let Some(set) = follow.get(from).cloned() {
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follow
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.entry(b.clone())
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.and_modify(|e| {
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for val in set.iter() {
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change |= e.insert(val.clone());
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}
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})
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.or_insert_with(|| {
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change = true;
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set
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});
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}
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}
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set.remove(&None);
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follow
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.entry(b.clone())
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.and_modify(|e| {
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for val in set.iter() {
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change |= e.insert(val.clone());
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}
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})
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.or_insert_with(|| {
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change = true;
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set
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});
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}
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_ => (),
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}
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}
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}
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// b
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// and if A -> aB add Follow(A) to Follow(B)
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match to.last() {
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Some(Sentential::NoneTerminal(b)) => {
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if let Some(set) = follow.get(from).cloned() {
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follow
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.entry(b.clone())
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.and_modify(|e| {
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for val in set.iter() {
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change |= e.insert(val.clone());
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}
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})
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.or_insert_with(|| {
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change = true;
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set
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});
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}
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}
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_ => (),
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}
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}
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}
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if !change {
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break;
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}
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}
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self.follow = Some(follow);
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}
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}
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81
src/main.rs
81
src/main.rs
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@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
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mod double_enum;
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mod ll_grammar;
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mod scanner;
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mod double_enum;
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use ll_grammar::{LLGrammar, Sentential};
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use regex::{Match, Regex};
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use scanner::Scanner;
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use std::collections::HashMap;
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scanner!(
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double_enum!(
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BareTokens, Tokens {
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WhiteSpace,
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Add,
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Mul,
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Div,
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While,
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LBrace,
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RBrace,
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Ident(String),
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Int(i64),
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Float(f64),
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}
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);
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scanner!(
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Tokens,
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r"^\s|\t|\n" : |_,_| {
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Some(WhiteSpace)
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}
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r"^while" : |_,_| {
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Some(While)
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}
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r"\(" : |_,_| {
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Some(LBrace)
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}
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r"\)" : |_,_| {
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Some(RBrace)
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}
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r"^[a-zA-Z](\w)*" : |_, m: Match<'_>| {
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Some(Ident(String::from(m.as_str())))
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}
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}
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);
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#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Clone)]
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enum NoneTerminals {
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P,
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E,
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Ei,
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T,
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Ti,
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F,
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}
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ll_grammar!(
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Tokens,
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BareTokens,
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Grammar,
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NoneTerminals,
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[
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impl<T> From<NoneTerminals> for Sentential<T, NoneTerminals> {
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fn from(value: NoneTerminals) -> Self {
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Sentential::NoneTerminal(value)
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}
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}
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impl<N> From<BareTokens> for Sentential<BareTokens, N> {
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fn from(value: BareTokens) -> Self {
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Sentential::Terminal(value)
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}
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}
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fn grammer() -> LLGrammar<NoneTerminals, BareTokens> {
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use BareTokens::*;
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use NoneTerminals::*;
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ll_grammar![
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P -> E;
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E -> T,Ei;
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Ei -> Add,T,Ei;
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Ei -> ;
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T -> Ident;
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T -> Int;
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T -> F,Ti;
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Ti -> Mul,F,Ti;
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Ti -> ;
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F -> LBrace, E, RBrace;
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F -> Int;
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F -> Float;
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F -> Ident;
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]
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);
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}
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fn main() {
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let code = String::from("while 12 + a - 3.4 / 0. * 4");
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let mut m = Scanner::<Tokens>::new(code).with_skipping(Tokens::WhiteSpace);
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@ -78,25 +107,9 @@ fn main() {
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if !m.is_empty() {
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println!("Error");
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}
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}
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
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pub enum Test {
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A,
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B,
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}
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#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
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pub enum BareTest {
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A,
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B,
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}
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impl PartialEq<Test> for BareTest {
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fn eq(&self, other: &Test) -> bool {
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match (self, other){
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(BareTest::A, Test::A) => true,
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(BareTest::B, Test::B)=> true,
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_=> false
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}
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}
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let mut grammar = grammer();
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grammar.gen_follow(NoneTerminals::P);
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println!("first: {:?}", grammar.first);
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println!("follow: {:?}", grammar.follow);
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}
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@ -2,40 +2,9 @@ use std::marker::PhantomData;
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#[macro_export]
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macro_rules! scanner {
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($bare_name:ident, $name:ident {
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$(
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$variant:ident$(
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( $($args:ty),+ $(,)? )
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)?
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),* $(,)?
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}
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$(
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($name:ident,$(
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$regex:tt : $code:expr
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)*) => {
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
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pub enum $name {$(
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$variant$(
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( $($args),+ )
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)?
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),*}
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
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pub enum $bare_name {$($variant),*}
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impl PartialEq<$name> for $bare_name {
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fn eq(&self, other: &$name) -> bool {
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match (self, other){
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$(($bare_name::$variant, $name::$variant{ .. }) => true,)*
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_=> false
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}
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}
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}
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impl PartialEq<$bare_name> for $name {
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fn eq(&self, other: &$bare_name) -> bool {
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other.eq(self)
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}
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}
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impl $crate::scanner::MatchNext<$name> for $name {
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fn match_next(code: &String) -> Option<(Self, usize)> {
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use $name::*;
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